Many want to understand if abstract art, particularly Abstract Expressionism, which does not seem to represent anything, is considered art.
It was a misconception in many fields that abstract art is not art. The truth is that abstract art is great art because it is part of your experience with the art that makes Abstract art so unique. In this art, the artist takes something from the real world and puts their spin on what they view or how they view it.
The Misconception That Abstract Art Represents Nothing
There is a misconception that many people feel that Abstract Expressionism or abstract art does not represent anything. Many think Abstract Art is just about the artist throwing or dripping paint onto the canvas, and it has no meaning.
Other times people think that it is lazy art. Or it is an art that took little effort for the artist to make. Some people go as far as to say, “well, my five-year-old could have easily painted that.”
Other people are amazed that something they consider such an ugly work of art could even make it into museums worldwide. And they are even more shocked when that same work of art or similar piece by the same artist may sell for millions of dollars at an art auction.
The difference between abstract art and many other art forms is that many of the meanings behind the art are hidden within the art itself.
If an artist paints a flower that we all understand, it represents a flower. But if an artist throws paint onto a canvas or paints a block with one single color, it may be harder for us to derive the meaning of that painting.
This is where the misconception comes that many people feel that abstract art represents nothing when abstract art is an art with some profound meaning that is meant to take you to another realm through art.
The artist wants you to view the art and to experience what you feel and how you feel about the art. The artist is not telling you how you should feel or react to the art; instead, they allow you to experience the art in terms of your own experience.
What Abstract Expressionism Art Does Represent
To understand what abstract art represents, we first need to understand what the meaning of abstract art is. The word abstract is used quite a bit in the art world.
The Tate museum in London defines abstract art as:
“Abstract art is art that does not attempt to represent an accurate depiction of a visual reality but instead use shapes, colours, forms and gestural marks to achieve its effect.”
Tate
So abstract art is not pretending to be anything that it is not. It is not trying to paint a building and tell us it is a flower when it does not t look like a flower. Abstract art is, as it says, about shapes, colors, forms, and gestural marks to achieve its effect.
Abstract Art Is About Interpretation
Many people feel abstract art is tough to understand as abstract art is about interpretation. The artist may take a reference from the real world and then puts their view or spin on it.
An artist who did was the Abstract Expressionism artist Willem de Kooning. He has a series of Women’s paintings. In the paintings, you can see some general references to women, but it does not look like a woman.
Willem de Kooning Woman 1 – MOMA

When we look at the famous Willem de Kooning Painting Woman 1 at the Museum of Modern Art (MOMA) in New York City, there are several interesting parts to the painting. Here are some features that make this such a great abstract painting.
- Woman’s Eye – The eyes of his figure are oversized, and the woman looks a bit aggressive. But William de Kooning said he wanted it to look fun and for the woman not to look sad or downtrodden, so he made them satirical eyes or with humor.
- Mouth – Even the mouth is hard to find, and between the head, eyes, and mouth, there is no proportion, but he did it that way—a way for us to think about the painting itself and what it means to us.
- Reworked Painting Many Times – It is not easy to paint a great abstract painting but extremely difficult. In this painting, Woman 1, Willem de Kooning was known to repeatedly paint and repaint many parts. So on this painting is layer upon layer of paint where he worked and reworked the painting to get it exactly the way he wanted it to be. It took him at least two years to paint this painting.
When you look at this painting, some of you may see a woman with angry and bulging eyes; others see a woman with big eyes and a sweet face. Willem de Kooning did not tell us how we should look at this; he left it up to us to experience the painting ourselves.
You can learn more about Willem de Kooning by reading Why Is Willem De Kooning’s “Interchange” The Most Expensive Painting? by clicking here.
Why Abstract Expressionism Is Great Art
Abstract art is great because it is an art we can experience on our terms. It is an art where two people may look at the same artwork but come up with two different meanings or feelings when they are looking at that painting.
Abstract art is great because it is about the viewer’s experience with the painting. We, as the viewer, can also participate in the process as we put our feelings and thoughts into the painting as we view it.
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Related Questions
What Is The Cultural Significance Of Abstract Expressionism Art?
The cultural significance of abstract expressionism art is it was a forerunner for the cultural changes that took place in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s. The Abstract Expressionism movement started after World War II in the 1940s and continued into the 1950s. The world saw great cultural shifts in the 1950s and the 1960s.
By clicking here, you can learn more by reading What Is The Cultural Significance Of Abstract Expressionism Art?.
What Does Conceptual Art Mean? The Conceptual Art Movement
Conceptual art uses whatever materials, techniques, or form that the artist feels is most appropriate for the artist to get their artistic ideas across. Conceptual art can be almost anything from a display of objects to photographs to a performance. Almost anything goes with the Conceptual Art Movement.
You can discover more by reading What Does Conceptual Art Mean? The Conceptual Art Movement by clicking here.
The Important Role Of Art Museums In The Art World
An art museum will help to collect and preserve works of art. They also interpret the art and help to educate us all about art. Many art museums will have programs that will allow you to even experiment with different types of art. The core role of an art museum is to inspire us about art.
You can learn more by reading The Important Role Of Art Museums In The Art World by clicking here.